Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month: Screening and Prevention at Every Stage of Life

September is Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month, a time to shine a spotlight on one of the deadliest cancers affecting women. Ovarian cancer is often called a “silent killer” because its symptoms can be subtle or mistaken for other issues. That’s why awareness, early detection, and preventive measures are crucial in the fight against this disease.

At Cheyenne OBGYN, we are committed to supporting women at every stage of life with screening and prevention options to reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. Whether you’re in your reproductive years, perimenopause, or beyond, now is the perfect time to educate yourself about the signs, symptoms, and proactive steps you can take.

The Importance of Early Detection

Ovarian cancer is difficult to detect in its early stages because there’s no routine screening test like those for breast or cervical cancer. Pap smears do not detect ovarian cancer. Symptoms such as bloating, pelvic pain, and changes in appetite are often confused with other conditions. By the time the cancer is discovered, it’s often in an advanced stage.

Women at higher risk, such as those with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, should be particularly vigilant and consult their healthcare providers regularly.

Ovarian Cancer Across the Lifespan

Ovarian cancer can occur at any age, but the risk increases as you get older. Here’s how screening and prevention vary across different life stages:

In Your 20s and 30s:

Even though ovarian cancer is rare in younger women, it’s still important to be aware of your family history and genetic factors. Discuss with your OBGYN whether genetic testing for BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations is appropriate. These mutations significantly increase the risk of ovarian and breast cancer.

In Your 40s and 50s (Perimenopause):

This is a critical time to monitor your reproductive health. If you’re experiencing new or unusual symptoms such as bloating, pelvic pain, or changes in bowel habits, talk to your healthcare provider. Regular pelvic exams can help in assessing your overall health, though they may not detect ovarian cancer early.

Postmenopause (60+):

The majority of ovarian cancer cases are diagnosed after menopause. Continue to stay alert to changes in your body and report any symptoms to your doctor immediately. Even after menopause, regular check-ups and discussions with your OBGYN about risk factors are essential.

Reducing Your Risk

While no sure way exists to prevent ovarian cancer, you can take steps to reduce your risk:

• Oral Contraceptives: Studies show that taking birth control pills for five years or more can lower the risk of ovarian cancer.
• Surgical Options: For women at high genetic risk, preventive surgeries such as the removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes may be an option.
• Healthy Lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, and staying active can help reduce the risk of many cancers, including ovarian cancer.

Schedule Your Appointment Today

Ovarian Cancer Awareness Month is the perfect reminder to prioritize your health. Whether you need a routine exam or want to discuss your family history and risk factors, Cheyenne OBGYN is here to support you. Early detection and awareness can save lives.

Call 307-634-5216 today to schedule an appointment with one of our trusted providers.

Together, we can make a difference in the fight against ovarian cancer.